Walking needs bigger footprint in net zero roadmap

30 Sep 2025

Earlier this month the Australian Government released a new plan to cut transport-related climate pollution

The new Transport and Infrastructure Net Zero Roadmap and Action Plan places a high priority for action on investment in low and zero emissions transport infrastructure; this includes a commitment to investing in public transport and infrastructure to support walking and cycling (active transport). 

The introduction to the new plan to reduce transport pollution points out that investing in active transport infrastructure also 'has health, community, social and safety benefits, with cities estimated to receive an almost $5 economic benefit for every $1 of investment'.

But while the plan says investment in Active Transport will continue until 2030, direct investment via the Federal Government's $100m Active Transport Fund (announced last year) has already been fully allocated and there are no plans to release a new tranche of funds.

Under the fedeal Active Transport Fund Victoria received approximately $21m, mainly for shared path projects.

While the Federal Government does make other money available to improve access to walking through programs such as council-level infrastructure funds, its combined spend on walking and cycling clearly falls well below the United Nations' recommended benchmark of 20% of transport budgets.

Many of the actions (and mooted investment) listed in the government's new transport emissions reduction roadmap relate to reducing (improving) emissions from existing road transport by supporting electric vehicle uptake for example.

The lack of funding and actions for active transport is disappointing given the roadmap frequently cites the Avoid-Shift-Improve hierarchy for achieving environmental sustainabiility, which in transport settings means placing a high priority on shifting carbon-emitting transport trips to truly sustainable (and healthy) modes.

The Government is hoping its National Urban Policy will help steer better planning of cities and suburbs in future to avoid increasing Australia's current car dependency. But that might be too little, too late.

We feel much more can be done now to help people switch from cars to walking and public transport to help meet Australia's new 2035 emission reduction target on our eventual path to net zero by 2050.

Read further comment at The Conversation and discussion at LinkedIn.